Psychology 2134A/B Chapter Notes - Chapter 5: Lexeme, Part Of Speech, Universal Property
Document Summary
Chapter 5: words: 5. 1: anatomy of words. Word a minimal unit of meaningful speech that can stand alone. Concept a mental representation of some sort of statistical regularity in our experience. One useful distinction is the division between content words words that convey meaning and function words words that serve grammatical purposes. Function words: one class consists of determiners are used to help link nouns with the people or things they refer to. A" or the": the other class is conjunctions combine phrases or sentences in to larger units, and or but. Many words change their shape depending on the context in which they"re used: goose to geese. The set of processes involved in changing the shape of a word to fit its grammatical context is known as the morphology of that word. The most basic form of a word is called its lemma and the set of all forms a word can take is called its lexeme.