Sociology 1020 Chapter Notes - Chapter 6: Gerhard Lenski, Status Attainment, Petite Bourgeoisie
24 Apr 2016
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Social strati cation - manner in which valued resources (wealth, power, and prestige) are distributed, and the way in which advantages are passed from generations to generation. Inequalities in wealth can threaten social stability, and inequalities in power can be used to maintain social order! Understanding of social strati cation is essential for studying social change (changing gender role and the slow movement of women into positions of power and authority in north america! Exists in all societies no matter what! Ascribed status - a function of race, gender, age and other factors that are not chosen or earned and that cannot be changed! Achieved status - a position in a hierarchy that has been achieved by virtue of how well someone performs in some role! Meritocracy - everyone would have equal chances to compete for higher status positions and those most capable would be awarded the highest rank!
