CSD-2361 Chapter Notes - Chapter 2.2: International Phonetic Association, Acoustic Phonetics, Articulatory Phonetics

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Chapter 2. 2: recognized by the international phonetics association. Includes 107 symbols to represent consonants and vowels: supplemented with 31 diacritics. Special marks that indicate modifications of a sound: 19 signs that indicate variations in suprasegmental qualities such as length, tone, stress, and intonation, symbols do not have any representational significance. Ipa is based largely on latin: the symbols that are used to represent phonemes of a language are placed between virgules (slashes) to distinguish them from graphemes and other symbols. Phonology and phonetics: phonology is the study of sound systems of language, the structure and function of sounds in languages, articulatory phonetics. How sounds are formed: acoustic phonetics. Individual morpheme like shapes encountered in a language are called morphs. Do(cid:374)"t always tur(cid:374) out to (cid:271)e (cid:373)orphe(cid:373)es. O can be referred to as a meaningless morph: any particular occurrence of a sound segment of speech is a phone.

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