HIST 80a Chapter Notes - Chapter 2: Taoism, Han Feizi, Human Beings In Buddhism
21 Nov 2016
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Document Summary
Philosophers and warring states during the eastern zhou period (770 256 b. c. e. ) The eastern zhou is divided into 2 periods: the spring and autumn period, to 479. Chronicles of this era include: zuo zhuan, spring and autumn annals, the intrigues of the warring states, and the discourses of the states. The zhou king lost military might to his vassals. Succession disputes were a common pretext for war between states, and loyalties between sons varied. Infantry armies prevailed over aristocratic warriors through standardization, organization, discipline, and sheer size. By the end of the period, the code of chivalrous conduct was abandoned as military advances changed warfare. The invention of the crossbow led to the use of armor. Since cities were walled, attacks resulted in prolonged sieges. The development of iron technology promoted economic expansion. Furthermore, economic growth is evident in the appearance of cities, and in the circulation of money.
