HIS150 Chapter Notes - Chapter 5: Fort Pickens, Crittenden Compromise, Missouri Compromise
Document Summary
When abe lincoln was elected the first to secede was south carolina on dec. 20: then six other southern states. February 1861, representatives of the seceded states met in alabama and formed the confederate states of america. President buchanan told congress that states don"t have the right to secede but the government couldn"t stop them. Confederacy wanted to have fort sumter and fort pickens. Confederacy established power when they turned a merchant ship issued by president buchanan from fort sumter. Proposed reestablishing the missouri compromise and extending it west to the pacific. Republicans rejected it because they didn"t want slavery to expand. Homestead 1862 act: permitted any citizen to purchase 1y60 acres of public land for a small fee after living there for 5 years. Morrill 1862 act: allowed land-grants for public education from federal land sales. Passed tariff bills that raised duties reducing foreign competition. Formed the union pacific railroad company and central pacific to complete a transcontinental railroad.