NURS 3311 Chapter Notes - Chapter 22: Synovial Fluid, Cartilage, Anatomical Terms Of Motion
Document Summary
Produce red blood cells, white blood cells, and platelets in the bode marrow. Reservoir for storage of essential minerals such as calcium and phosphorus in the bones. The bones are united by fibrous tissue or cartilage and are immovable. Freely movable because they have bones that are separated from one another and enclosed in a joint cavity. Ligaments: fibrous bands running directly from one bone to another. Bursa: an enclosed sac filled with viscous synovial fluid. Abduction= moving a limb away from the midline of a body. Adduction= moving a limb toward the midline of the body. Pronation= turing the forearm so the palm is down. Supination= turing the forearm so the palm is up. Circumduction= moving the arm in a circle around the shoulder. Inversion= moving the sole of the foot inward at the ankle. Eversion= moving the sole of the foot outward at the ankle. Rotation= moving the head around a central axis.