KIN 2504 Chapter : Ch 10 11 12 14 15

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What is cardiovascular disease (cvd): broadly encompasses a range of diseases of the heart and blood vessels, leading cause of death. For any age, including young adults: 1 in 3 have cvd, can induce other potentially devastating diseases, like heart attack or stroke, 5 leading causes of death in the us. Importance of heart health video: 1. heart disease and stroke, 2. cancer, 3. chronic lower respiratory diseases, 4. accidents, 5. Can result from too much sodium, salt, kidney abnormality, aging, genetics, obesity (bmi>30), sleep apnea, stress. Right and left coronary artery which has to supply blood to heart has atherosclerosis. Kills more people than hypertension because leads to heart attacks: peripheral artery disease: pad. In the hand, the legs, etc. clots all over body: angina pectoris: chest pain. Caused by ischemia (lack of oxygen)=reduction in blood flow, so reduction in o2 supply: arrhythmias: irregular heart beat. Some fatal, life threatening: congestive heart failure: chf.

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