CHEM 24112 Chapter Notes - Chapter 15: Volumetric Flask, Reagent, Sodium Chloride

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Homework 15.4: Dilutions
1. When a concentrated stock solution is diluted to prepare a less concentrated reagent, the number
of _______________________ is the same both before and after the dilution.
2. Calculate the new molarity that results when each of the following solutions is diluted to a final
total volume of 1.00 L.
a. 425 mL of 0.105 M HCl b. 10.5 mL of 12.1 M HCl
c. 25.2 mL of 14.9 M HNO3d. 6.25 mL of 18.0 M H2SO4
3. Calculate the new molarity of each of the following dilutions. Assume the volumes are additive.
a. 25.0 mL of water is added to 10.0 mL of 0.251 M CaCl2 solution
b. 97.5 mL of water is added to 125 mL of 3.00 M HCl solution
c. 25.0 mL of 0.851 M NH3 solution is transferred by pipet to a 500. mL volumetric flask and water is
added to the 500. mL mark
d. 25.0 mL of 1.25 M NaCl solution is diluted with an equal volume of water
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