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HST 121 Lecture Notes - Lecture 3: Atlantic Slave Trade, Sugarcane, Gold Bar

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elliefayblodgett
11 Feb 2023
School
MSUWP
Department
History
Course
HST 121
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Document Summary

Spain was given majority of north and south america to spread catholicism. English disagreed with pope and decided to settle anywhere that spain hasn"t settled yet. Main goal of english: mercantilism- the mother country uses its colonies to produce raw materials that the mother country cant produce. Mother country sells finished products to the colonies and profits off of them. The mother country can tax the colonies. Mother country sends unwanted people to the colonies. English settlers in jamestown, va find tobacco to grow and sell it. England passes navigation acts to channel more of these cash crops to england. Can only ship crops to england in english ships. New england contains religious groups that didn"t like english church. Puritans wanted to purify the england church and be less like catholicism. Separatists wanted to separate completely from church due to similarities to. 1629 got on boat to go to chesapeake but were blown to massachusetts catholicism.

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Related Questions

1. The English were not the first Europeans to land their ships on American soil. The Vikings had discovered North America in the 11th century. Columbus landed in the Bahamas in 1492 for Spain, and the French began expeditions to the New World in 1524 . But the first English presence in North America is important because the thirteen English colonies that would later be established eventually became the country now known as the United States of America.

In what way was early English colonization in the Americas similar to early Spanish colonization in the Americas? Select all that apply.
A Both countries' colonies gained wealth from growing crops.
B Both countries colonies used labor from enslaved Africans.
C Religion was a major part of the societies of both countries colonies.
D Both countries' colonies militarily conquered large empires.

Which statement best describes an effect of William Penn's actions on colonial America?

 Cash-crop agriculture became more profitable in the Southern colonies. Many immigrants came to the Middle colonies seeking religious freedom. Several northern colonies decided to outlaw slave labor. The first English colonists formed a successful colony.