HIST106 Lecture Notes - Lecture 5: Stolen Generations, Family Values
HIST106 Lecture Notes Monday 28th August 2017
Missions and Reserves
- This should be understood as part of an ongoing narrative. Relates to and coexist
with:
o The violence of colonisation
▪ Follow the violence of colonisation as a solution to the atie
prole
▪ To try to reduce a complex problem with a simple solution
o The age of rae
o The idea of protetio
▪ A doomed race that needs protecting
▪ Protetig i a ay that ay gie the rae a e lease of life
o This was the formation for the kind of thinking about missions and reserves
o Not only based on ideas of white superiority but also became a mode for
controlling indigenous peoples without adhering to the normal processes of
justice.
- Missions and reserves, like the age of race, are part of a global as well as Australian
history
o Examples of missions and reserves are in Native American and Canadian
history.
o The segregation of indigenous peoples from the white settler community and
regulation of their lives
o Removal was traumatic for Indigenous Australians because of their spiritual
connection to the land. It removed their identities and culture.
o Missios ere supposed to raise these saage peoples. But did ot raise
them as equals. Raised them as slaves instead who were most commonly
unpaid
A brief history of missions
- Christianity is a missionary religion
o Missionary activity comes with the territory. Been a missionary religion for
centuries
- Religion has tended to follow conquest in monotheistic cultures
o E.g. crusades – conflict over the holy land
o E.g. Islamic religion is monotheistic
- Early modern European trade and territorial expansion accompanied by early
missionary efforts
- 19th etury: issios gre i size ad sope; itegrated ith e iperialis ad
abolitionist movements
o writing journals,
o raising funds
o missions are becoming integrated with new European powers
- issioaries teded to e dra fro ooforist religious deoiatios
- association of Christianity, labour, civilisation
Missions and Reserves in Settler Colonies
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Document Summary
This should be understood as part of an ongoing narrative. It removed their identities and culture: missio(cid:374)s (cid:449)ere supposed to (cid:862)raise(cid:863) these (cid:862)sa(cid:448)age(cid:863) peoples. Raised them as slaves instead who were most commonly unpaid. Christianity is a missionary religion: missionary activity comes with the territory. Religion has tended to follow conquest in monotheistic cultures: e. g. crusades conflict over the holy land, e. g. Early modern european trade and territorial expansion accompanied by early missionary efforts. 19th (cid:272)e(cid:374)tury: (cid:373)issio(cid:374)s gre(cid:449) i(cid:374) size a(cid:374)d s(cid:272)ope; i(cid:374)tegrated (cid:449)ith (cid:862)(cid:374)e(cid:449) i(cid:373)perialis(cid:373)(cid:863) a(cid:374)d abolitionist movements: writing journals, raising funds, missions are becoming integrated with new european powers. (cid:373)issio(cid:374)aries te(cid:374)ded to (cid:271)e dra(cid:449)(cid:374) fro(cid:373) (cid:862)(cid:374)o(cid:374)(cid:272)o(cid:374)for(cid:373)ist(cid:863) religious de(cid:374)o(cid:373)i(cid:374)atio(cid:374)s. It is said that missionaries and their intentions are impure. But it can be argued that they"re di(cid:448)erse. Many were women; white middle class women in britain. Not all missionaries in the british empire were european. Missions coexisted with periods of frontier violence and outlived them.