PHTY301 Lecture Notes - Lecture 7: Brainstem, Thoracic Vertebrae, Dysphagia
Document Summary
54% of individuals have experienced neck pain within the last 6 months. 50% have symptoms that persist for greater than 12 months. Neck pain increases with age and is most common in women in their fifties. Ne(cid:272)k pai(cid:374) is the se(cid:272)o(cid:374)d (cid:373)ost (cid:272)o(cid:373)(cid:373)o(cid:374) (cid:396)epo(cid:396)ted (cid:449)o(cid:396)k(cid:373)a(cid:374)(cid:859)s (cid:272)o(cid:373)pe(cid:374)satio(cid:374) i(cid:374)ju(cid:396)(cid:455) se(cid:272)o(cid:374)d to low back pain and accounts for approximately 25% of people receiving outpatient physical therapy. Proposed causes of neck pain include: degenerative changes, disc protrusion, nerve impingement, osteophytosis, spondylosis and impaired function of muscle, connective tissue and nervous tissue. Classification: neck pain with mobility deficit, neck pain with radiating pain, neck pain with movement control disorders (include whiplash associated disorder, neck pain with headaches. Serious pathology fracture, instability, myelopathy, cancer, infection and visceral disorders: neck pain with mobility deficits. Symptoms usually isolated to the neck -referred pain may be present eg into shoulder girdle. Segmental hypomobility of the cervical and thoracic spine. Treatment of chronic neck pain with mobility deficits.
