ARCA1000 Lecture Notes - Lecture 10: Ghost Population, Bipedalism, Linnaean Taxonomy
Document Summary
Both ancient greek and roman views saw tool use, fire making and verbal language as key features of humanity. Old strata exposed as blocks fall into the rift: europe and asia- caves mostly (provide best preservation, americas, australia and the pacific- focus in timing of colonisation. Archaeologist of the week: kamoya kimeu: native-born kenyan anthropologist, began working in the 50s with large numbers of american and english anthropologists. Analyse use wear on tools to infer use. Ancient hominin dna: neanderthals, denisovans (nuclear and mitochondrial dna) Animal dna: lice and loss of hair; lice and invention of clothing. Zooms (zooarchaeology by mass spectrometry: whole site analysis. Studying primates to give us ideas of behaviours between individuals and groups. Key site: lomekwi 3, kenya: discovered accidentally when stone tools were found, demonstrates: Other hominins made stone tools (not just homo) Study of humans covers the quaternary period (holocene epoch and pleistocene.