CHEM1100 Lecture Notes - Lecture 9: Intermolecular Force, Horse Length, Partial Pressure
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Is the maximum amount of solute (minor component) that will dissolve in a given amount of solvent (major component) at a specific temperature. When mentos is added to coke- quick release of gas. When you open the coke, it is not in equilibrium, but the mentos drives the equation to the left. Heating drives co2 off, leading to more carbonate which reacts with dissolved ca2+ to form. Note: henry"s law is not obeyed when a reaction occurs (1m3 = 103l) 2- (aq) + co2 (aq) + h2o (l) 2hco3. Liquid-liquid solutions: solute-solvent molecule interactions must be stronger than solute-solute molecule. Balance of interactions ultimately dictates solubility (-oh) functional group dominates the properties of the molecules of methanol, ethanol and propanol. Molecule contains both polar and non-polar groups- balance. O and n overrides the polarity of the methyl functional groups. It can be prepared by dissolving a solid at high temperatures (more substance dissolved) and then slowly cooling this solution.
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