BIOM2011 Lecture Notes - Management Information System, Database, Enterprise Resource Planning
Document Summary
Input: captures raw data from organization or external environment. Output: transfers processed information to people or activities that use it. Data (input): can be seen as raw numbers, figures, and facts. Information (output): can be seen as processed data or data with meaning. Knowledge: can be seen as personalized information residing in the mind of the individual. Data management technology: consists of software governing organization of data on physical storage media. Networking and telecommunications technology: transfers data from one physical location to another using both physical devices and software. Network: links 2 or more computers so it can share resources. Complementary assets: assets required to derive value from primary investment. Digital dashboards: displays on a single screen graphs and charts of key performance indicators for managing a company. Business processes: manner in which work is organized. Information systems processes: increases efficiency of existing processes (eg. presto) Supply chain management (scm): manage firm"s relationships with suppliers.
