PSY205 Lecture Notes - Lecture 3: Drive Theory, Ovulation, Emotional Intimacy
Document Summary
Need: a(cid:374)(cid:455) (cid:272)o(cid:374)ditio(cid:374) (cid:449)ithi(cid:374) pe(cid:396)so(cid:374) that(cid:859)s esse(cid:374)tial & (cid:374)e(cid:272)essa(cid:396)(cid:455) fo(cid:396) life g(cid:396)o(cid:449)th a(cid:374)d (cid:449)ell- being, whe(cid:374) the(cid:455)(cid:859)(cid:396)e (cid:374)u(cid:396)tu(cid:396)ed/satisfied, g(cid:396)o(cid:449)th occurs, life: maintained, well-being: enhanced, if (cid:374)egle(cid:272)ted, (cid:374)eed(cid:859)s th(cid:449)a(cid:396)ti(cid:374)g (cid:449)ill p(cid:396)od. Da(cid:373)age that dis(cid:396)upts (cid:271)iologi(cid:272)al o(cid:396) psychological well being: body has put up defense mechanisms (exp. Drive: intervening variable that integrates re. ship among several input and output variables, exp: pain, antecedent conditions: hammer strikes hand, touching hot stove, behavioral consequences: shaking hand, put ice on it, different pain inputs will generate different pain outputs. Why people fail at self-regulation: underestimate strength of biological urge when not currently feeling them, exp: hunger, lack standards (or have inconsistent/unrealistic/conflicting) ones, fail to monitor what doing when distracted/preoccupied/overwhelmed/intoxicated. Inherent source of motivation that creates desire to interact with env. To advance personal growth & social dvlpmnt & psychological well-being. Assumptions: people: inherently active always in active exchange w/ env, people need supportive (not hostile) environments, environments: generally supportive and thwartive.
