400160 Lecture Notes - Lecture 6: Social Environment
Environment: Physical, social, institutional,
socioeconomic and cultural factors - lec 6
Types of environments
Physical
Social
Cultural
Institutional
Socioeconomic
Same environment can warrant different behaviours
Physical environment
Obvious to see and understand
Observable surroundings
Enable or disable occupational performance
"for many people with disabilities the built environment acts as a powerful barrier to
their full inclusion in the community"
Have meaning to people
Home environment
Work environment
Leisure environment
Community environment
Lighting
Heights of objects
Access (ramps/stairs)
Surfaces
Occupational therapists can modify these aspects of the environment to maximise fit between
the person and their occupations
Social environment
People
Attitudes and beliefs
Social practices
Family - shape client goals - environmental enablers - influence clients experience of
illness/disability
Family-centered practice
Family orientated goals
Family relationships - how they may be affected
Communicate - over a period of time
Independence and interdependence
We are not always the 'expert'
Do not only generate negative experiences
More than one perspective
Cultural environment
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