BIOL 2P95 Lecture Notes - Lecture 1: Jean-Paul Sartre, Cirrhosis, Nuremberg

• School: Brock University
• Department: Biological Sciences
• Course: BIOL 2P95
• Professor: Lightbody

Document Summary

Has to do with trying to discover what the right thing to do is in a context of a biomedical situation where we have to be aware of scarce resources. Ethics: originates from the a(cid:374)(cid:272)ie(cid:374)t greek (cid:449)ord (cid:862)ethos(cid:863) (cid:449)hi(cid:272)h (cid:373)ea(cid:374)s (cid:862)(cid:272)hara(cid:272)ter(cid:863) Later the romans re-i(cid:374)terpreted (cid:862)ethos(cid:863) to (cid:373)ea(cid:374) the (cid:272)orre(cid:272)t or proper pri(cid:374)(cid:272)iples of the good life (ethica). Today, there are four different approaches to ethics. Non-normative ethical approaches: descriptive ethics chronicles the actual ethical norms and morals of a given society or culture think anthropology, metaethics a conceptual analysis of ethical terms and concepts. Normative ethical approaches: general normative ethics attempts to formulate and defend basic principles and virtues governing moral life, normative: means to establish ethical principles which would apply across the board in all situations and to all persons. Morality has to do with your obligations to others. Sometimes morality and ethics overlap, sometimes they do(cid:374)"t.