CHYS 2P52 Lecture Notes - Lecture 4: Internal Validity, Simple Random Sample, Bar Chart
Document Summary
Sampling participants, types of research designs and validity. Person who get exact middle score of us. Whiskers on box plot hold the 25% of scores. Tell us with 95% confidence where the true score lies. You know and have access to every one of the population (of target population) Take a random sample of your target population. Access and knowledge of entire population, then taking random sample from it. Simple random sample: who you pick is driven by some process outside the sample. Systematic random simple: only first person is chosen randomly, ppl after are chosen by set sequence. Stratified random: layers, want to know about different layers, take equal sample from different layers, choosing equal sample from each subgroup (e. g. male, female, black, white, problem = small strata get oversampled. Proportionate stratified (random: solution to stratified problem, properly weighting, plan study so smallest group has enough participants, magic number for studies is 30.