CLAS 1P94 Lecture Notes - Lecture 8: Stol, Hemer, Periscope
28 Apr 2018
School
Department
Course
Professor
Week 8
Bases to Learn from Chapters 4 & 5
Base Meaning
AGON- struggle, contest
ALG- pain
ANGEL- messenger, message
BI- life
CENTR- center
CHRON- time
D(A)EMON- spirit, evil spirit
DEM- people
GAM- marriage
GE- earth
HEM(AT)-, HAEM(AT)- blood (the base is EM-if preceded by a prefix or
another base as in leukemia)
HEMER- day
LOG- speech, word, proportion, reasoning (LOGUE came via
French)
LY- to loosen
MNE- to remember
OD-, HOD- way, road
PAN(T)- all, every
POD- foot
STOL-, STAL-, STLE - to send, draw
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TAPH- tomb
THANAT-, THANAS- death
THE- god
TROPH- nourish, grow
Prefixes to Learn from Chapters 4 & 5:
a- (an- before a vowel/h) not, without anodyne, anarchy
amphi- both, on both sides of, around amphitheater
ana- (an- before vowels/h) up, back, again analysis
anti- (ant- before vowels/h) against, opposite antagonist, antiseptic
apo- (ap- before vowels/h) from, off apology, aphelion cata-
(cat- before vowels/h) down, against, very catholic, catastrophe dia-
(di- before vowels/h) through, across, between diagnosis, diameter
dys- bad, disordered, difficult dysentery
ec- (ex- before vowels/h) out, out of ecstasy, exodus
en- (em-, el-) in, into enthusiasm, energy
endo-, ento- within endocrine, endogamy
(end-, ent- before vowels/h)
epi- (ep- before vowels/h) upon, to, in addition to epidemic, epidermis eu-
(ev- before vowels) good, well eugenics, evangelist
exo-, ecto- outside, external ectoparasite, exotic
hyper-
over, excessive
hyperactive
hypo- (hyp- before vowels/h)
below, less than normal
hypodermic, hypothesis
meta- (met- before vowels/h)
after, changed
metamorphosis
para- (par- before vowels/h)
beside, disordered
parody, paralysis
peri-
around, near
periscope
pro-
before, in front of
prologue
pros-
toward, in addition to
prosthetic
syn- (sym-, syl-, sy-, sys-)
with, together
synonym, sympathy
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