CRCJ 1000 Lecture Notes - Lecture 10: Ritualism In The Church Of England, Anomie, Differential Association

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Outline: durkheim and anomie, strain theory, chicago school, social learning theory, differential association, control theory, sociology of deviance and labelling theory. Sociological theories of crime: how individuals interact with society, strain theory and its four elements, differential association theory, control theory, labelling theory. Anomie: foundation for anomie or strain theory: rapid social change or crisis threatens group norms and social solidarity. People become uncertain of the appropriateness of their behaviour; unsure about their place in society; and unsure about the norms of society itself: durkheim looked at suicides to understand the (gap) between social change and moral (norm) change. Blockage of legitimate goal attainment is said to encourage deviant solutions: system of ambition is no longer anchored. Mechanical society: underdeveloped/primitive society, cultural norms, with division of labour = organic society, organic society; specialized separate communities. Not same degree of social solidarity; people don"t know everyone in the same way. Functions: bring us together-acceptable verse is unacceptable, law-abiding public.

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