IDES 1000 Lecture Notes - Lecture 4: Hand Axe, Stone Tool, Oldowan

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Document Summary

The oldowan pebble chopper: simple stone tool, first one made regularly, east africa, found thousands. Trade: i do for you, you do for me, we are still small village people at heart. Family: build relationships through trade, always have food. Agriculture: selective breeding, made certain animals domestic, mass produced food. Need to learn how to live without separation. Can change your harvest area, cant take your fields and move. Most people drank beer because it was often saffer than water: partially sterilized in processing. Organized labour in society today: complexity and mesopotamia. How did writing develop: used token system, you buy a pot get a token, exchange token for goods, eventually started engraving symbols, eventually became writing, have recovered over 1000 writing tablets, mostly accounting lists. Romans put the engineer and his family under the bridge then marched the army over it. If the bridge failed, they died first: had consistency. In performance: caused a lot of environmental damage though.

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