LAWS 2105 Lecture 2: W2- FOUNDATIONS- IDEAL & OTHERWISE I
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Social justice & human rights: foundations: ideal & The trouble w/ natural law foundations: the e(cid:374)lighte(cid:374)(cid:373)e(cid:374)t si(cid:373)ulta(cid:374)eousl(cid:455) u(cid:374)de(cid:396)(cid:272)ut the (cid:862)(cid:374)atu(cid:396)al(cid:863) o(cid:396) (cid:862)god- gi(cid:448)e(cid:374)(cid:863) fou(cid:374)datio(cid:374)s of (cid:396)ights. To(cid:396)y t(cid:449)o: mu(cid:272)h messie(cid:396) (cid:894)hu(cid:374)t(cid:859)s(cid:895: these were revolutions not of reason but of blood, the history of rights seems written onto the history of western. Had gave and give voice to a nagging feeling of injustice or objective wrong. They a(cid:396)e (cid:374)ot (cid:862)(cid:374)atu(cid:396)al(cid:863) (cid:271)ut a(cid:396)e part of cultural practices they are not intellectual or caught in the (cid:396)eal(cid:373) of (cid:862)ideas(cid:863) (cid:271)ut a(cid:396)e p(cid:396)ope(cid:396)l(cid:455) embodied in how you (cid:862)feel(cid:863) Physical and emotional dimensions bodily foundation (bodily integrity, privacy, inner life) The case of jean calas (1762: voltaire and the calas affair hr issue (not about torture but a(cid:271)out pu(cid:374)ishi(cid:374)g (cid:373)a(cid:374) fo(cid:396) (cid:862)(cid:271)elief(cid:863) religious intolerance, f(cid:396)o(cid:373) (cid:862)the (cid:395)uestio(cid:374)(cid:863) torture. Within short period understanding of punishment and use of judicial torture changed dramatically: foucault asks same (discipline and punish)
