LING 3007 Lecture 15: LING 3007 Lecture 15 Nov 13

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Place feature is not binary, binary feature: a phonological feature for which phonemes can be specified as either a. +/- of a feature feature specifications are language specific (categorizations of phonemes different when can be either: not absolutely tied to phonetic description. [pl] -> [-z] / [-voice, -sib]_(underlying, so rule not needed) Cc, chc, c c: excrescent schwa (ex. in english wheel, wi l, perceive as half a syllable. Voiceless stop -> aspirated / _ stops: nasals and stops are [-continents] (air does not pass through (cid:373)outh, it"s stopped, i(cid:374) nasals it goes out nose) In this language: nasals are [+son, -cont, stops are [-son, -cont] > / [liquid or nasal] _ c: natural class: nasals and liquids are non-vowel sonorants [+ son, + cons] Catalan: seco(cid:374)d set of data, what"s happe(cid:374)i(cid:374)g (cid:894)two processes(cid:895) Catalan adjectives with manner/ voicing alternations: voicing alternation, spirantization alternation, voiceless stop and voiced fricative alternation, word final devoicing.

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