PSYC 2500 Lecture 3: Child Development
Document Summary
Malnutrition is especially damaging in infancy because growth is rapid: 1 in 3 children under 5 years worldwide, 1in 7 children in canada live in poverty. Malnourished children are listless and inactive: changes parenting (they disengage, very serious in infancy (due to brain development, dangers of baby formula in depressed countries, breast is best . Children who don"t eat breakfast often have a hard time concentrating (breakfast club) Anorexia: persistent refusal to eat and irrational fear of being overweight. Both primary affect adolescent girls and are influenced by cultural standards for thinness and family dynamics. Body dysmorphic disorder: dissatisfaction with perceived body shape. Mostly affects young athletes or boys who want a more masculine physique. In 2011: early-onset restrictive eating disorders in children aged 5-12 seen seen by paediatricians was 2. 6 cases per 100,000: 62. 1% met criteria for anorexia nervosa. Ratio of girls to boys was 6:1. 47. 1% of girls and 54. 5% of boys showed signs of growth delay.