PSYC 3402 Lecture Notes - Lecture 4: Superficial Charm, Receiver Operating Characteristic, Brad Delson
Document Summary
Decision error on the part of the parole board. It allows the criminal justice system professionals to promote public safety. It allows the criminal justice professionals to target scarce resources: Risk prediction: assessing the risk that people will commit violence (or another crime) in the future. Risk management: developing effective intervention strategies to manage that risk. Often treat risk assessment as a diagnosis. Can be static (unchanging) or dynamic (changeable) Can be reliably measured and can be very predictive. Previous criminal behaviour: early onset of antisocial behaviour. History of mental disorder: previous diagnosis of schizophrenia. Can be less reliable (hard to measure) However: with intervention, can change, which influence level of risk. Examples (two main types): stable dynamic: persistent and change slowly. Impulsivity: poor cognitive problem solving skills, acute dynamic: rapidly fluctuating, access to victims, collapse of social support. Generic risk factors (big 4: criminal history, pro-criminal personality (impulsive, aggressive, pro-criminal attitudes, pro-criminal associates.