SOCI 1002 Lecture Notes - Lecture 5: Temporary Work, Late Capitalism, Capital Flight

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Sociology of Work
Lecture 5
Introducing Work
Is a social product
Involves participation in complex economies and systems of production &
consumption.
How we think about ‘work’ is historically and culturally situated
In North America is key to identity-making processes.
The economy
Hunting and gathering
Agricultural
Socialism/ communism
Capitalism
Capitalism
1) Early Capitalism (French revolution 1789-1799, industrial revolution late 1700s-late
1800s)
2) Family Capitalism (mid to late 1800s)
3) Corporate Capitalism (late 1800s to mid 1900s)
4) Welfare Capitalism (1930s-1980s)
5) Late Capitalism (1980s-present)
the Canadian economy today
Dual labour market structure: “a division of economy into sectors with different levels of
pay” (Little et al. 18.2)
Primary Sector: extraction of resources from the natural environment (farming, logging,
fishing)
Secondary Sector: processing of natural resources into goods (manufacturing)
Tertiary Sector: service sector (public and private)
Social Reproduction: unpaid labour that facilitates paid labour
Informal Sector: off-the-books, underground sector
Work in an age of late capitalism in Canada
McDonaldization
The “Gig economy”
Migrant labour
McDonalization (Ritzer 1993)
Efficiency
Calculability
Predictability
Control
- Impact: deskilling of workers
Neoliberalism and work
Capital flight decline in union density
Deregulation health, safety concerns for workers and the broader public
Celebration of entrepreneurship logic of individual responsibility
The GIG economy
Called the “sharing economy”
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Document Summary

Involves participation in complex economies and systems of production & consumption. How we think about work" is historically and culturally situated. In north america is key to identity-making processes. The economy: hunting and gathering, agricultural, socialism/ communism, capitalism. 1) early capitalism (french revolution 1789-1799, industrial revolution late 1700s-late. 2) family capitalism (mid to late 1800s) 3) corporate capitalism (late 1800s to mid 1900s) 5) late capitalism (1980s-present) the canadian economy today pay (little et al. Dual labour market structure: a division of economy into sectors with different levels of. Primary sector: extraction of resources from the natural environment (farming, logging, fishing) Secondary sector: processing of natural resources into goods (manufacturing) Social reproduction: unpaid labour that facilitates paid labour. Work in an age of late capitalism in canada: mcdonaldization, the gig economy , migrant labour. Deregulation health, safety concerns for workers and the broader public. Premised on the californian ideology (slee, p. 15)

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