OCEA 1002 Lecture 2: OCEA1000Y – Jan 17

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Biogeochemist how nutrients move, cycle of nutrients, how they cycle between the ocean sea floor and the open abyss. Hydrothermal vents hot springs on ocean floor, the heat underneath the earths crust rises and eventually settles on the sea floor. Volcanoes -> plates pull apart and give way to magma activity. Most of the (cid:449)orld"s (cid:448)ol(cid:272)a(cid:374)oes are o(cid:374) the (cid:271)otto(cid:373) of the o(cid:272)ea(cid:374) Black clouds from vents result from magma activity. On sides of vents, much cooler water, 30-40 degrees is being released, much of the life on vents are growing here. Hydrothermal vents can live completely independently of sun and sunlight. The(cid:455)"re li(cid:448)i(cid:374)g off the (cid:374)utrie(cid:374)ts (cid:272)o(cid:373)i(cid:374)g fro(cid:373) the i(cid:374)side of the earth. Tubeworms have a symbiotic relationship with chemoautotrophic bacteria living in their guts. All the bacteria provide the carbon necessary to live and the tubeworms provide the environment necessary to live.

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