PSYO 2160 Lecture 12: Lecture 12
Document Summary
Reproductive success: the reproductive success can be defined in an extended way but as to what doesn"t just survive but what reproduces as well. If the litter doesn"t survive to reproduce there"s no point. Fitness is always in relation (relative) to a specific environmenta fit genotype in environment a can have a very low fitness in environment b. A type of insect for 1000 trees, puts their larvae inside one kind of tree. But after one generation change due to global warming now attacking almost all trees, you can"t predict. Once believed that larger animals adapt faster, this is untrue as small animals (insects) are adapting much faster than any other animal right now. Competition (intra specific) for resources is necessary for survival and reproduction if resources are scarce. Cooperation (intra-specific) and altruistic behaviours can also take place, mainly among mated pairs or genetically related individuals. Selfish behaviour cost to recipient, benefit to actor.