Class Notes for BIOL at Humber College

BIOL 250 Pathophysiology I – Week 1 Introduction to Studying Disease  What is Pathophysiology? o Defined as the physiology of altered health (which WHO describes as state of complete physical...

The Cardiovascular System Why do we need a cardiovascular (circulatory) system? transportation multicellular organisms: need diffusion Transportation: nutrients gases (O2, CO2) metabolic was...

The Heart pumps over 5 million litres of blood a year through over 120,000 km of blood vessels Orientation in mediastinum region medial to lungs, superior to diaphragm, inferior to t...

Blood (Continued from Cardiovascular System) Hemostasis: stoppage of bleeding when blood vessels are damaged must be quick, localized and carefully controlled three mechanisms: vascular spasm ...

Lymphatic System Lymphatic Circulation organs, vessels and a fluid called lymph similar to interstitial fluid colourless fluid with WBCs Organs red bone marrow thymus spleen ...

Respiratory System Respiratory System Anatomy upper respiratory tract superior to vocal cords lower respiratory tract inferior to vocal cords Nose: External Portion nasal bones and...

Vessels and Circulation Anatomy of Blood Vessels closed system of tubes arteries carry blood away from the heart (to tissues) elastic arteries muscular arteries arterioles ...

Chapter 10 – Blood  Blood o Only fluid tissue  Type of tissue: connective tissue  Connective tissue cells are scattere...

perm ach artsMT T rigger Points II: Extremities T rigger Points II: Extremities ...

p erm ac ha rts MT Trigger Points I: Head & Torso 2nd EDITION ...

p er m a ch a rts MT The Skin The Skin ...

pe rm a ch ar ts MT Spinal Cord 2nd EDITION Figure ...

This Guide is the progressive companion to the Cellular Biology title. The complexities of human physiology are made much clearer through the bright graphics and intelligently coordinated text boxes and glossaries that are...

pe rm a ch ar tsMT Muscular Attachments 2nd EDITION ...

Muscular System: pe rm ac ha rts MT Head & Torso 2nd EDITION ...

p er m a ch ar tsMT Muscular System: EExtremities 2nd E...

p e rm a ch a rts MT Nervous System 2nd EDITION Fi...

p erm a ch ar tsMT CCardiorespiratory System 2...

permacharts TM Cardiovascular Physiology 2nd EDITION HEART STRUCTURE & FUNCTION ...

p e rm ac h a rts MT Cellular Anatomy Cellular Anatomy ...

l e a r n • r e f e r e n c e • r e v i e w permacharts TM CCellular Biology BIOLOGY BASICS C...

The specific aspects of cellular respiration are explained in this helpful Guide. The fundamental processes such as the electron transport chain, proton pumps, ATP synthetase, and glycolysis are each described with helpful...

pe rm a ch a rtsMT DDigestive System 2nd EDITION Fi...

permacharts TM IImmunology 2nd EDITION G ENERAL INFORMATION - AN OVERVIEW ...

p erm ac hartsMT Brain 2nd EDITION FIGURE 1: GROSS ANATOMY (LATERAL VIEW) ...

p erm a ch ar tsMT CCirculatory System 2nd EDITION Figure...