NRS 322 Lecture Notes - Lecture 2: Sensorium, Valvular Heart Disease, Nerve Block
Document Summary
The surgical experience: define and describe the following terms. Ambulatory surgery: also called same-day surgery; refers to surgery performed so that the patient can be discharged on the same day. Emergency surgery: surgery that is unexpected and urgent. Informed consent: an active, shared decision-making process between the provider and the recipient of health care; this process protects the patient, the surgeon, and the hospital and its employees. Same-day admission: admission to hospital on the same day that surgery will take place. Surgery: the art and science of treating diseases, injuries and deformities by operation and instrumentation. Procedural/conscious sedation: moderately depressed level of consciousness used for managing patient pain and anxiety but which maintains the patient"s protective airway reflexes. Patient may be monitored by a nurse with appropriate rescue training. Epidural anesthesia: injection of a local anaesthetic into the epidural (extradural) space via either a thoracic or a lumbar approach.