HIST 1115 Lecture Notes - Lecture 11: Rosa Luxemburg, Arson, Nationalization
Document Summary
More ppl than there was land, resulted in land hunger. Declining living standards too many ppl despite economy doing well. However only 1 million only went to their own colonies such as taiwan or. Korea bc they had worse living standards and imperial possessions not attractive. Worried about two things: fears of communism and western influences. Very impressionable to military, mainly listening to military generals and elite. Massive unemployment and demobilized soldiers wanting jobs. High debt levels especially to usa, france in debt to britain. To fix this, they start printing money. Government budgets remain high trying to pay these debts. Cartels formation of big business cartels come out of this, reducing the level of competition, leads to rise in prices which contributes to inflation. Labour unions formed, had lots of power. Context of the russian revolution bolsheviks revolting and striking around this time. Successor states coming out: poland, austria-hungary, turkey, yugoslavia all democratic.