ANTH-110 Lecture Notes - Lecture 8: Non-Rapid Eye Movement Sleep, Heart Rate Variability, Sleep Deprivation
Document Summary
Sleep: understanding the basics: basics of sleep introduction, importance of sleep, stages of sleep, sleep at different stages of life, circadian rhythms that influence sleep, substances that alter sleep, sleep deprivation, synonyms and keywords, authors and editors. Sleep is defined as a state of unconsciousness from which a person can be aroused. In this state, the brain is relatively more responsive to internal stimuli than external stimuli. Coma is an unconscious state from which a person cannot be aroused. Sleep is essential for the normal, healthy functioning of the human body. It is a complicated physiological phenomenon that scientists do not fully understand. Historically, sleep was thought to be a passive state. However, sleep is now known to be a dynamic process and our brains are active during sleep. Sleep affects our physical and mental health and is essential for the normal functioning of all the systems of our body, including the immune system.