ANAT 262 Lecture Notes - Lecture 24: Lipoprotein Lipase, Cholesteryl Ester, Ldl Receptor

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Signal patch binds to glcnac phosphotransferase in cis-golgi. M6p receptor is sorted into clathrin vesicles with interaction with gga, bud and fuse with late endosomes. M6p receptor goes back to tgn by retromer coat pathway. Sortilin releases cargo at acidic ph of endosomes, and goes back to tgn also by way of retromer coat. Gga involved in sorting of both m6p receptor and sortilin. Its binds acidic cluster (glutamic or aspartic acid close to dileucine) of sorting receptor. Retromer: tubular extensions on endosomes, some subunits binds to tail of sortilin and. Ap-3: targets lysosomal membrane proteins such as lamps and limps. Domain binds di leucine motif of lamp. It will be recruited in clathrin vesicles, and fuse with lysosomes. Cholesterol esters: synthesized by acat in er membranes, storage form of cholesterol since it is not soluble and is not degradable. Acyl-coenzyme a cholesterol acyltransferase is found int er membranes.

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