GEOG 309 Lecture Notes - Food Security, Infant Mortality, Dependency Ratio
Document Summary
Demography: the statistical study of human populations including, density, growth, migration and socio-economic characteristics. Population increases at around 300 000 per year. This is because most of canada lies outside of agricultural territory. Major concentration along southern border with the usa. From 1901 to 2006, population has increased from 37% to 80% urban. 60% of population lives between windsor and quebec city. 39% of population lives in southern canadian regions (from coast to coast) Moving northward, you have 1% of the population. Followed by less than 1% in the more inhospitable areas. Quebec city, ottawa, montreal, toronto, three-rivers, london, windsor. Population increase: natural increase + net migration over a given period. Population growth: increase is expressed as a rate (% change over time) Rate of natural increase: is crude birth rate crude death rate (cbr-cdr) Crude birth rate: the number of live births per 1,000 people in a given year.