MUAR 211 Lecture Notes - Philips Pavilion, Darmstadt School, White Noise

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Electroacoustic music originated in western art music before wwii initial developments associated with activities of composers based at research studies in. Earliest significant developments of musique concrete took place in 1948 at french. 1st example of pure electronic music = karlheinz stockhausen"s studie i (1953) & studie ii (1954: explored one of the basic technique of early electronic sound construction, additive synthesis. Additive synthesis: sounds created by combining sine waves to create artificial overtone structures & new timbres sine waves: pure pitches with no overtones, generated electrically by machines called sine wave generators. Studie ii was the first published score of electronic music subtractive synthesis: components of complex sound (electrically generated white noise") are filtered out to produce new timbres. Premiere of poeme electronique: philips pavilion shaped like a stomach; interior lit by constantly changing pttern of colour lights; film of black & white photographs; 3 separate projectors showed additional still photos on walls.

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