MUTH 211 Lecture Notes - Lecture 6: Aria, Pietro Metastasio, Castrato
Document Summary
More coloratura (fast scales and arpeggios) singers improvised extra ornaments and cadenzas (cadenzas made by the singer improvisation) Form clearer difference between aria and recitative standard scene structure: recitative aria character exits arias and scenes were more standardized all arias were in the same form: da capo form. Aria and affect arias still categorized by affect (eg. lament, rage, etc. ) one affect per aria (view of emotions: human beings can only experience emotion one at a time) Aria texts not tailored to the particular dramatic situation not very dramatic, not mentioning a character or situation a poetic reflection singers had the ability to cut and paste. Orchestra includes more special instruments, eg. oboes, bassoons, trumpets arias with obbligato instrument (solo instrument) Opera seria: baroque performance practice role of the stage director did not exist naturalistic acting is a 20th century idea.