Anthropology- week 7
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Monday February 24 , 2014
Global food movement
-The global food movement is a social movement. It represents a group of people who want to
change food
-starts from the idea that our food system is broken and needs to be changed
-there are a lot of different issues with food, so that means there are many different food
movements
Goal of the food movement: change the way that we interact w food, and change how we think
about our food and how we use our food
-because we are no longer the ones who are making our food, we are so disconnected with it
-the policies and laws associated w food are profit driven, not food driven
-the idea is to transform our relationship w food and to move away from industrial models
-using food to talk about other social problems- ex animal rights really looks at economic issues
-specifically wants to change the fact that we as consumers have become disconnected w our
food- instead of buying food from the actual farmers, we just buy it from the grocery store, not
from where it actually comes from
-when we become disconnected, our knowledge about cooking food diminishes, and we no
longer think about food- because food is being brought to us
-our taste for food changes bc the food brought to us is altered, whereas if we made it, it would
taste different- industrialized food is processed
Rise of food movement
-Fast food nation- book
-this book talks about all of the issues w fast food and all of the health implications
-you need to think about the ethical, environmental and social issues w food, and because we
don’t make our own food, this is diminished
-We can do this by growing our own foods- this way we get to know our food and know where it
comes from
-people started questioning the role of industrialized farming in our lives- this changes how we
see food
-mass production of food is bad, and we started realizing this
Michael Pollan
-brought food issues to the mainstream
-not an academic, but a journalist
-he has made people aware of food
-eat food, mostly plants, not too much
-look at food as a whole, not at the different parts of food
-we need to move away from looking at the nutrients of food, and look at it as a whole
-real foods: whole foods
Food and Identity
-since food is a choice, what we choose to put into our bodies shows who we are as a person
-if you are a healthy person, then you eat healthy. Our choices about food reflect our larger
ideas about the world, ex. If we think it’s wrong to kill animals, then we make a point to not eat
meat
-food is something that we have in common, but also something that we use as separation from
one another. It’s a way to show who belongs in a group and who does not -vegans don’t eat meat products bc they are part of the movement that stands for animal rights.
People who aren’t vegan don’t do this, so they are a different group
-some foods are culturally specific
-cooking foods can help you identify with who you really are, and can also bring back memories
of your life
-Food can also be used as an identifier- birthday cake is associated w birthdays in north
America
-certain foods become associated w certain groups
-Canadian foods: maple syrup and poutine. We identify ourselves with these foods, but also
outsiders use these as identifiers for Canadians. Ex, canadian bacon example
Dominant food regimes
-this is what we’re being told is our food system
-this is the dominant food system- its promoted by our government (health Canada) and in our
food guide
-used to be a food pyramid, now a food rainbow
-its based on a westernized model of food- focused on the relationship between food and health
—we eat to be healthy
-This focus on nutrients is called nutritionism- we judge our food by its nutrient content only.
Nutrition labels help us see this
Globel movement= many movements
-they all have different focuses, but have a similar goal= how we can create change and use
food
-can be community based, but also individuals can carry it out
-Mainstream
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