ANTHROP 2PA3 Lecture Notes - Lecture 15: Cassava, Maya Maize God, Semiotics

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Glyphs that represent manioc: of mayan language indicated manioc had some ritual importance, was show in relation to key. Feb 26 (lecture 15) figure the maize god. Key component to understand cognition the sign: what counts as a sign, agreed upon meaning, anything that has meaning for anyone. Types of signs icons, indices, and symbols. Sign: a stimulus pattern that has a meaning, the difference btwn kinds of signs has to do w how the meaning happens to be attached to (or assoc w) the pattern. In the study of signs and communication, three kinds of signs are often differentiated icon, indices, and symbols. This distinction is most assoc w the philosopher charles s. pierce in late 19th. Simplest since it is a pattern that physically resembles what it stands for. Pattern is close to what it is in real life. Index defined by some sensory feature: deer crossing, not directly represented.

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