CLASSICS 1A03 Lecture 1: Classics 1A03-Lecture 1-Part 2

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Analysis of data: artifacts themselves and their relationship to each other. Publication of conclusions so that other can read and use them. To provide a basic reference and orientation for the site and topographic features, e. g, rivers, roads, trees. To locate objects and features found in relation to one another. To produce an accurate site plan at the end. Stratigraphy= a sequence of deposits or strata placed one above the other. Stratum= a deposition of soil accumulated over time. Operates on principle of stratigraphy = lower strata are more ancient than upper strata. Stratigraphy is used to determine relative date or relative chronography. Point of reference is another artifact or event. A date on a fixed chronological scale (for example ad, bc) Absolute date is fixed on a known scale: Anno domini= in the year of the lord (absolute date) e. g. , ad 35, or ad. Jack arrived on sep 22, 2010 ad (absolute date)

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