HISTORY 2DF3 Lecture Notes - Totalitarian Democracy, Meritocracy, Social Democracy
Document Summary
*death of marat, rise of robespierre - july 1793. A new calendar (year i-1972) - the day the republic is claimed is when it starts, new names for each month (30 days each month - 3 weeks of 10 days) Cult of the supreme being (temples of reason); june 8, 1794 festival of the supreme being -> the world was created by a higher being but that didn"t necessarily mean they watched over it. Danton didn"t feel people needed to be executed anymore, in favour of public safety - robespierre disagreed. End of the terror saw french military victories and declining support for robespierre (who is sent to his death (july 1794) The thermidorian coup and the directory 1794-1799 (after robespierre"s death) New system of government with system of directors - legislation would keep the directors in check. Had to be saved by force - the french army came in and fired on a crowd to save the government.