HISTORY 3XX3 Lecture Notes - Lecture 4: Factories Act 1847, Holy Alliance, Belgian Revolution

• School: McMaster University
• Department: History
• Course: HISTORY 3XX3
• Professor: Asa Mc Kercher

Document Summary

Asserting an entitlement to rights provides an influential means of seeking change. If one group gets to enjoy rights, then it becomes logical for other groups to assert that they too should enjoy such rights (cid:862)the (cid:396)ise a(cid:374)d (cid:396)ise of hu(cid:373)a(cid:374) (cid:396)ights(cid:863) Enlightenment ideas of human rights left out certain people. Viewing people as property is a political interest; slaves, poor, women, etc. John locke (cid:862)e(cid:448)e(cid:396)(cid:455) f(cid:396)ee(cid:373)a(cid:374) of ca(cid:396)oli(cid:374)a shall ha(cid:448)e a(cid:271)solute po(cid:449)e(cid:396) a(cid:374)d autho(cid:396)it(cid:455) o(cid:448)e(cid:396) his (cid:374)eg(cid:396)o sla(cid:448)es(cid:863) Montesquieu (cid:862)it is i(cid:373)possi(cid:271)le fo(cid:396) us to suppose these (cid:272)(cid:396)eatu(cid:396)es to (cid:271)e (cid:373)e(cid:374); (cid:271)e(cid:272)ause allo(cid:449)i(cid:374)g the(cid:373) to (cid:271)e (cid:373)e(cid:374), a suspi(cid:272)ious (cid:449)ould follo(cid:449) that (cid:449)e ou(cid:396)sel(cid:448)es a(cid:396)e (cid:374)ot ch(cid:396)istia(cid:374)s(cid:863) Africans not sold in england but brought in from elsewhere. As foreigners, had no rights as english citizens. Lord mansfield in the somersett case, 1772 sla(cid:448)e(cid:396)(cid:455) is (cid:862)so odious that (cid:374)othi(cid:374)g (cid:272)a(cid:374) (cid:271)e suffe(cid:396)ed to suppo(cid:396)t it(cid:863) Slavery was unsupported by law in england. By 1774, 10,000 slaves freed in england.