PHILOS 1B03 Lecture Notes - Lecture 2: List Of Domesticated Animals, Total War, Natural Selection
Document Summary
Hobbes, et al. have only succeeded in describing the natural state of mankind according to the civilized humans with which they are familiar. Only postulating what man in a state of nature would look like. Really need to try and understand what human nature is outside of political order (civilized society) Just as a domestic animal differs from a wild one, so too does civilized man differs from the savage; i. e. man truly in a state of nature. Contemporary example: uncontacted amazon tribe: first ever aerial. Major contract between what we take to be man in a state of nature and how the noble savage actually exists. Man in a state of nature is primitive, in an animal state, wholly unenlightened but this does not, contra hobbes, involve total war. It is not a state of all against all. Thus, man in a state of nature is free from need and in want of nothing a coercive state would provide.