POLSCI 1G06 Lecture Notes - Lecture 16: French Revolution, Psychopathology, Social Forces
Thursday, March 3, 2016
Political Science Lecture 8b International terrorism
International terrorism
Causes of terrorism?
-In the discipline of Political Science, terrorism is usually treated as having social-level
causes
-Rather than as something that can be reduced to individual psycho-pathology
A question of root causes:
What about Culture?
-One of the most influential (and most problematic) accounts of the impact of culture
on world politics was written by Samuel Huntington
-Huntington argued in The Clash of Civilizations that world conflict is moving in a new
direction
-One where cultural clash will become more and more significant
His argument starts with an overview of the changing nature of global conflict
across the modern era:
1. War of Princes
-From the Peace of Westphalia (1648) until the French revolution
-Consulting authority
2. War of Peoples
-From the French Revolution until World War I
3. War of Ideologies
-Beginning with the Russian Revolution (1917) and lasting until the end of the Cold
War
!1
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Document Summary
In the discipline of political science, terrorism is usually treated as having social-level causes. Rather than as something that can be reduced to individual psycho-pathology. One of the most in uential (and most problematic) accounts of the impact of culture on world politics was written by samuel huntington. Huntington argued in the clash of civilizations that world con ict is moving in a new direction. One where cultural clash will become more and more signi cant. His argument starts with an overview of the changing nature of global con ict across the modern era: war of princes. From the peace of westphalia (1648) until the french revolution. From the french revolution until world war i: war of ideologies. Beginning with the russian revolution (1917) and lasting until the end of the cold. According to huntington: the fundamental source of con ict in the new world will not be primarily ideological or economic.