RELIGST 2NT3 Lecture 9: FEB 2 - THE SYNOPTIC PROBLEM AND FOUR SOLUTIONS

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Augustine and griesbach agree on mt being first: disagree on who is #2 and #3. Farrer/goulder/goodacre: mark is first, mt know mark and is #2. Misc: mark > traditionally thought of as peter"s memoirs + oral traditions > inherits and invents some stories (theory) If gospels are not necessarily historically accurate, how to decipher which is t/f. Evidence for markan priority: mt and lk consistently improve upon difficult theological statements made by mk, examples - mk 1:12, mt 4:1, + 4:1-2, mk - uses word "ekballo, mt and lk make it more "gentle" Week 5: mt and lk consistently improve upon mk poor greek, example, mk starts many of his sentence w greek conjunction kai, mt and lk frequently change this to the more acceptable conjunction "de" It important to mk that j teaches and preaches. Mk: literary document usually improves upon previous in a systematic way. Implicit criticism of mk: mt and lk have disagreements between them.

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