COGS 100 Lecture Notes - Lecture 11: Modus Tollens, Problem Solving, Modus Ponens

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Cogs100: introduction to cognitive science - lecture 11: logic 2. How the mind operates how we think. Procedure series of actions that accomplish something. Broad categories of mental operations include sensations, perception, attention, memory, language, reasoning, and problem solving. Representations something in the mental world that can stand for something in the physical world. Structure, concepts or activity that stands for something. Realized in an information-processing system like a person or computer. Have content and stand for something else known as referent object that the representation refers to. Interpreted by the system itself or by some other system. Classical view of representation symbols are used to represent things (cave drawings) Computations involve the manipulation of those symbols. Symbols are changed based on a set of rules or syntax which is different from the meaning or semantics. Knowledge is represented locally; at one particular place in the system. Connectionist view of representation - representations are non-symbolic.

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