HIST 122 Lecture 6: Notes (Oct 18, 2017)
Document Summary
Hist 122: week 6 lecture notes (oct 18, 2017) Deus vult : latin phrase spoken by pope in france in 1095, means it is the will of. First crusade: preaching, from 1095, expedition comes to be known as the first crusade 1096-1101, establishment and settlement of western latin / frankish principalities of. Outremer over next half century to mid 1100s. First wave: ends in disaster, sets awful precedents summer 1096, peter the hermit and walter sans avoir and followers are in constantinople by. Massacre at civetot: oct 21, 1096 ambushed and slaughtered. Second wave: led by powerful lords april 1097, go to jerusalem, free it from turks. Route of the first crusade: 1097-1098, antioch (1098) to jerusalem (1099, broke through walls of jerusalem, besieged, the defence of jerusalem by the fatamid garrison collapses when expedition breaks through walls, horrific massacre ensues, jerusalem fell. Crusade armies retreat to jerusalem and then. Europe: military interventions sanctioned by papacy in 1140s.
