SOCY 122 Lecture Notes - Fall 2018 Lecture 5 - Harriet Martineau, Muqaddimah, Scientific method

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Socy 122- lecture #5 fri, sept 21st, 2018. Learning goals: identify 6 social conditions, contributions of early sociological theorists, reasons ibn khaldun is largely excluded from mainstream sociology (western and male dominated) Marx, durkheim, weber: most influential work was in the 19th century; reflecting on the social, political, and economic climate in which they lived. Troubled by the french revolution: marx and weber. Co(cid:374)(cid:272)e(cid:396)(cid:374)ed a(cid:271)out i(cid:374)dust(cid:396)ializatio(cid:374) a(cid:374)d its i(cid:373)pli(cid:272)atio(cid:374)s fo(cid:396) the (cid:858)(cid:449)este(cid:396)(cid:374) (cid:449)o(cid:396)ld(cid:859: each thinker was worried about the dehumanizing implications (factory workers) of industrialized society. Optimistic to find another way, and to have social reform: weber was the least optimistic about the future. Harriet martineau: first woman sociologist, de(cid:373)o(cid:374)st(cid:396)ated the gap (cid:271)et(cid:449)ee(cid:374) (cid:449)hat (cid:449)as (cid:858)p(cid:396)ea(cid:272)hed(cid:859) i(cid:374) a(cid:373)e(cid:396)i(cid:272)a (democracy, justice, equality), and what was actually happening. (e. g slaves). 19th century in europe and north america; a period of great social change (6 main)

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