ACC 522 Lecture Notes - Lecture 7: Perpetual Inventory
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Perpetual Inventory Using FIFO
Beginning inventory, purchases, and sales data for prepaid cellphones for August are as follows:
Inventory | Purchases | Sales | |||
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August 1 | 2,200 units at $20 | August 10 | 1,100 units at $22 | August 12 | 1,540 units |
August 20 | 990 units at $24 | August 14 | 1,320 units | ||
August 31 | 660 units |
Assuming that the perpetual inventory system is used, costing bythe FIFO method, determine the cost of the merchandise sold foreach sale and the inventory balance after each sale.
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Perpetual Inventory Using FIFO Beginning inventory, purchases, and sales data for portable DVD players are as follows: Apr. 1 Inventory 36 units @ $45 10 Sale 30 units 15 Purchase 17 units @ $47 20 Sale 12 units 24 Sale 8 units 30 Purchase 40 units @ $49 The business maintains a perpetual inventory system, costing by the first-in, first-out method. Determine the cost of the merchandise sold for each sale and the inventory balance after each sale, presenting the data in the form illustrated in Exhibit 3. a. Under FIFO, if units are in inventory at two different costs, enter the units with the LOWER unit cost first in the Cost of Merchandise Sold Unit Cost column and in the Inventory Unit Cost column. Cost of the Merchandise Sold Schedule First-in, First-out Method Portable DVD Players Date Quantity Purchased Purchases Unit Cost Purchases Total Cost Quantity Sold Cost of Merchandise Sold Unit Cost Cost of Merchandise Sold Total Cost Inventory Quantity Inventory Unit Cost Inventory Total Cost Apr. 1 $ $ Apr. 10 $ $ Apr. 15 $ $ Apr. 20 Apr. 24 Apr. 30 Apr. 30 Balances $ $ b. Based upon the preceding data, would you expect the inventory to be higher or lower using the last-in, first-out method?
Perpetual Inventory Using FIFO
Beginning inventory, purchases, and sales data for portable DVD players are as follows:
Apr. 1 | Inventory | 36 units @ $45 | |
10 | Sale | 30 units | |
15 | Purchase | 17 units @ $47 | |
20 | Sale | 12 units | |
24 | Sale | 8 units | |
30 | Purchase | 40 units @ $49 |
The business maintains a perpetual inventory system, costing by the first-in, first-out method.
Determine the cost of the merchandise sold for each sale and the inventory balance after each sale, presenting the data in the form illustrated in Exhibit 3.
a. Under FIFO, if units are in inventory at two different costs, enter the units with the LOWER unit cost first in the Cost of Merchandise Sold Unit Cost column and in the Inventory Unit Cost column.
Cost of the Merchandise Sold Schedule | |||||||||
First-in, First-out Method | |||||||||
Portable DVD Players | |||||||||
Date | Quantity Purchased | Purchases Unit Cost | Purchases Total Cost | Quantity Sold | Cost of Merchandise Sold Unit Cost | Cost of Merchandise Sold Total Cost | Inventory Quantity | Inventory Unit Cost | Inventory Total Cost |
Apr. 1 | $ | $ | |||||||
Apr. 10 | $ | $ | |||||||
Apr. 15 | $ | $ | |||||||
Apr. 20 | |||||||||
Apr. 24 | |||||||||
Apr. 30 | |||||||||
Apr. 30 | Balances | $ | $ |
b. Based upon the preceding data, would you expect the inventory to be higher or lower using the last-in, first-out method?
Required information
Problem 6-1A Perpetual: Alternative cost flows LO P1
[The following information applies to the questionsdisplayed below.]
Warnerwoods Company uses a perpetual inventory system. It enteredinto the following purchases and sales transactions forMarch.
Date | Activities | Units Acquired at Cost | Units Sold at Retail | |||||||||
Mar. | 1 | Beginning inventory | 100 | units | @ $50.00 per unit | |||||||
Mar. | 5 | Purchase | 400 | units | @ $55.00 per unit | |||||||
Mar. | 9 | Sales | 420 | units | @ $85.00 per unit | |||||||
Mar. | 18 | Purchase | 120 | units | @ $60.00 per unit | |||||||
Mar. | 25 | Purchase | 200 | units | @ $62.00 per unit | |||||||
Mar. | 29 | Sales | 160 | units | @ $95.00 per unit | |||||||
Totals | 820 | units | 580 | units | ||||||||
3. Compute the cost assigned to endinginventory using (a) FIFO, (b) LIFO, (c)weighted average, and (d) specific identification. Forspecific identification, the March 9 sale consisted of 80 unitsfrom beginning inventory and 340 units from the March 5 purchase;the March 29 sale consisted of 40 units from the March 18 purchaseand 120 units from the March 25 purchase.
Complete this questions by entering your answers in thebelow tabs.
Perpetual FIFO
Perpetual LIFO
Weighted Average
Specific Id
Compute the cost assigned to ending inventory using FIFO.
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Complete this questions by entering your answers in thebelow tabs.
Perpetual FIFO
Perpetual LIFO
Weighted Average
Specific Id
Compute the cost assigned to ending inventory using LIFO.
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Perpetual FIFO
Weighted
Complete this questions by entering your answers in thebelow tabs.
Perpetual FIFO
Perpetual LIFO
Weighted Average
Specific Id
Compute the cost assigned to ending inventory using weightedaverage. (Round your average cost per unit to 2 decimalplaces.)
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Perpetual LIFO
Compute the cost assigned to ending inventory using specificidentification. For specific identification, the March 9 saleconsisted of 80 units from beginning inventory and 340 units fromthe March 5 purchase; the March 29 sale consisted of 40 units fromthe March 18 purchase and 120 units from the March 25 purchase.
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Weighted Average
Sp