ACS 200 Lecture Notes - Lecture 10: Islamic Calendar, Salah, Zakat

• School: Ryerson University
• Department: Arts and Contemporary Studies
• Course: ACS 200
• Professor: Jean L I

Document Summary

570-630: 622 ce (year 0 in the islamic calendar, before islam there was the byzantine empire and the sassanid empire (perisa, umayyad empire the empire was almost as big as alexander the greats empire. Religion and political movements existed: abbasid empire expand empire to the north, but loose spain, 622 750, religious movements spreads quickly, and the people of europe becomes (cid:272)o(cid:374)(cid:272)er(cid:374)ed a(cid:374)d see"s the(cid:373) as a threat. Islam: hijira (leaving one place): flight from mecca to medine, 622 ad. Beginning of the muslim calendar: 5 pillars of islam: prophet of god(cid:863, shahada: declaration of faith. (cid:862)there is (cid:374)o god e(cid:454)(cid:272)ept god a(cid:374)d muha(cid:373)(cid:373)ad is the, salat: 5 prayers per day, sawm: fasten (ex. During ramadan: zakat: giving of alms (money, good deeds, did not pay taxes, hajj; pilgrimage to mecca, religion is based off of the old & new testament as well the quran, s-i-m: