CRM 102 Lecture Notes - Lecture 11: The Offence, Social Inequality, Critical Criminology
Document Summary
On exam questions about the differences between traditional criminal justice and restorative justice. Historical context: a response to the conservative push of the new right starting in the 1980"s, presented as an alternative, holistic view of crime and justice based on indigenous forms of justice. But more focus on addressing the harm caused, rather than focusing on guilt and punishment: conflicts are addressed by their rightful owners, the victim, the offender, and the community, emphasis on the restorative process. Inclusion: encounter, amends, reintegration, you need all four of these. Invitation: recognition of interests of the invitee, willingness to adopt alternative approaches. In traditional criminal justice, victims, offenders, and communities often have minimal roles in the criminal justice process in different ways. The actions and voice belong to the professional. In restorative justice, invite all stakeholders and interested parties to participate. Empower them and provide a meaningful opportunity to pursue their diverse interests.